Glossary

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Treasury bonds

Treasury bonds, or T-bonds, are long-term debt securities issued by the US Department of the Treasury to finance government operations. πŸ›οΈ

They come with a fixed interest rate, known as a "coupon rate," and have maturities ranging from 10 to 30 years.

For example, a 30-year Treasury bond with a face value of $1,000 and a 2% annual coupon rate would pay the bondholder $20 per year in interest payments.

Fun fact: Treasury bonds are considered one of the safest investments in the world because they're backed by the full faith and credit of the US government. πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ This high level of safety has led to the nickname "risk-free" rate, which is used as a benchmark for other investments' risk and return characteristics.